女子教育
女性教育指的是一切與女孩和妇女有關的教育（初等教育、中等教育、第三期教育和健康教育等）。 [1][2]
在某些地區，妇女和女童面临入学障碍，例如有人會禁止妇女或女童上学。 [3]在世界上最不發達的国家，50%的女孩無法上中学。 [4][5][6][7][8]在貧困地區展開女子教育有助於脫貧。 [9]有研究表明，女孩每多上一年学，她们一生的收入就会增加 15%。 [10]在一些西方国家的某些層面，女性受教育人數比男性更多。例如在美国的2020/2021学年，63%的副学士学位、58%的学士学位、62%的硕士学位和56%的博士学位獲得者是女性。 [11]
提高女性的教育水平也往往会推迟第一次性行为來臨的時間、初婚和初次生育的年齡。 [12][13]此外，受教育程度越高，保持单身、不生孩子或不结婚的可能性就越大。 [14][15]女子教育還能提高女性的公民參與率。 [16][17]
参考文献
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- ^ Osler, Audrey; Vincent, Kerry. Girls and Exclusion. 2003. ISBN 9781134412839. doi:10.4324/9780203465202.
- ^ Cracking the code: girls' and women's education in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). Paris: UNESCO. 2017. ISBN 9789231002335.
- ^ Filmer, Deon. If you build it, will they come? School availability and school enrolment in 21 poor countries
. The Journal of Development Studies. 2007-06-29, 43 (5): 901–928. ISSN 0022-0388. S2CID 216140496. doi:10.1080/00220380701384588.
- ^ Herz, Barbara; Subbarao, K.; Habib, Masooma; Raney, Laura. Letting girls learn. World Bank Discussion Papers. 1991-09-30. ISBN 978-0-8213-1937-6. ISSN 0259-210X. doi:10.1596/0-8213-1937-x.
- ^ Paudel, Ramesh C. Collier, P. (2008). The Bottom Billion: Why the Poorest Countries are Failing and What Can be Done About It, Oxford University Press, USA.. Economic Journal of Nepal. 2019-12-31, 42 (3–4): 79–82. ISSN 1018-631X. S2CID 242154293. doi:10.3126/ejon.v42i3-4.36039.
- ^ What Have We Learned About Moral Courage in Organizations?, Moral Courage in Organizations: Doing the Right Thing at Work (Routledge), 2015-03-26: 235–240 [2023-03-25], ISBN 978-1-315-70228-5, doi:10.4324/9781315702285-28 (不活跃 12 July 2025) 无效
|doi-access=subscription(帮助) - ^ Grimm, Wolfram. What Is Evidence-Based, What Is New in Medical Therapy of Acute Heart Failure?. Herz Kardiovaskuläre Erkrankungen. November 2006, 31 (8): 771–779. ISSN 0340-9937. PMID 17149679. S2CID 38811473. doi:10.1007/s00059-006-2910-y.
- ^ Osman, Abdal Monium Khidir. Challenges for integrating gender into poverty alleviation programmes: Lessons from Sudan. Gender & Development. November 2002, 10 (3): 22–30. ISSN 1355-2074. S2CID 71270250. doi:10.1080/13552070215922.
- ^ Plan Overseas - Why Girls?. Plan Canada. [October 29, 2011]. （原始内容存档于November 13, 2011）.
- ^ Historical summary of faculty, enrollment, degrees conferred, and finances in degree-granting postsecondary institutions: Selected academic years, 1869-70 through 2020-21. National Center for Education Statistics. 2021 [Jan 30, 2025].
- ^ Miller, Brent C.; Moore, Kristin A. Adolescent Sexual Behavior, Pregnancy, and Parenting: Research through the 1980s. Journal of Marriage and the Family. November 1990, 52 (4): 1025. ISSN 0022-2445. JSTOR 353317. doi:10.2307/353317.
- ^ Bongaarts, John; Rindfuss, Ronald R.; Morgan, S. Philip; Swicegood, Gray. First Births in America: Changes in the Timing of Parenthood.. Population and Development Review. December 1988, 14 (4): 747. ISSN 0098-7921. JSTOR 1973641. doi:10.2307/1973641.
- ^ Harrison, Abigail; O'Sullivan, Lucia F. In the Absence of Marriage: Long-Term Concurrent Partnerships, Pregnancy, and HIV Risk Dynamics Among South African Young Adults. AIDS and Behavior. 2010-03-31, 14 (5): 991–1000. ISSN 1090-7165. PMC 3848496 . PMID 20354777. doi:10.1007/s10461-010-9687-y.
- ^ Kuperberg, Arielle. Age at Coresidence, Premarital Cohabitation, and Marriage Dissolution: 1985–2009. Journal of Marriage and Family. 2014-03-04, 76 (2): 352–369. ISSN 0022-2445. doi:10.1111/jomf.12092.
- ^ Farzaneh Roudi-Fahimi; Valentine M. Moghadam. Empowering Women, Developing Society: Female Education in the Middle East and North Africa. Population Reference Bureau. [October 29, 2011]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-25）.
- ^ Population, Education and Development (PDF). United Nations. 2003 [October 29, 2011]. ISBN 978-92-1-151382-0.
