托马斯·布拉克特·里德

托马斯·布拉克特·里德（Thomas Brackett Reed ，1839年10月18日-1902年12月7日）是一位美国律师、作家、议员和共和党政治人物，曾于1889年至1891年和1895年至1899年期間担任第32任美國眾議院議長。他在自己的第一个任期內就修改众议院规则大幅扩大美國眾議院議長的权力^[1]^[2]^[3]。 1896年，他準備竞选总统，但在黨內提名環節就輸給了威廉·麦金莱。

参考文献

^ Thomas B. Reed (ME). "House of Representatives, Thursday, April 22, 1880." Congressional Record 10 (1880) p. 2661. (Text from: Congressional Record Permanent Digital Collection); Accessed: May 9, 2020.
^ Sheingate, Adam, Mahoney, James; Thelen, Kathleen , 编, Rethinking Rules: Creativity and Constraint in the U.S. House of Representatives, Explaining Institutional Change: Ambiguity, Agency, and Power (Cambridge University Press), 2009: 168–203, ISBN 978-0-521-11883-5
^ Valelly, Richard M. The Reed Rules and Republican Party Building: A New Look. Studies in American Political Development. 2009, 23 (2): 115–142. ISSN 1469-8692. S2CID 145347980. doi:10.1017/S0898588X09990022 （英语）.

[1] Thomas B. Reed (ME). "House of Representatives, Thursday, April 22, 1880." Congressional Record 10 (1880) p. 2661. (Text from: Congressional Record Permanent Digital Collection); Accessed: May 9, 2020.

[2] Sheingate, Adam, Mahoney, James; Thelen, Kathleen , 编, Rethinking Rules: Creativity and Constraint in the U.S. House of Representatives, Explaining Institutional Change: Ambiguity, Agency, and Power (Cambridge University Press), 2009: 168–203, ISBN 978-0-521-11883-5

[3] Valelly, Richard M. The Reed Rules and Republican Party Building: A New Look. Studies in American Political Development. 2009, 23 (2): 115–142. ISSN 1469-8692. S2CID 145347980. doi:10.1017/S0898588X09990022 （英语）.

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