M18烟雾弹
M18烟雾弹 (英語：M18 Colored Smoke Grenade) 是美國的烟雾弹，由1943年開始使用至今[1][2][3]。
| M18烟雾弹 | |
|---|---|
.jpg) M18烟雾弹 | |
| 类型 | 烟雾弹 |
| 原产地 |  美国 |
| 生产历史 | |
| 研发者 | 1943 |
| 生产商 | 1943至今 |
| 制造数量 | 3,800,000+ |
設計
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M18按煙霧顏色分為4個型號[4]，G940 (綠色), G945 (黃色), G950 (紅色) 和 G955 (紫色) 。由普通士兵投擲的M18，有效範圍為35米[5]。
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使用國
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前使用國
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參考資料
[编辑]- ^ Brophy, Leo; Wyndham, Miles; Cochrane, Rexmond. The Chemical Warfare Service: From Laboratory to Field. U.S. Government Publishing Office. 1959: 219–221 [30 October 2025].
- ^ Colored Smoke as Life-Saver. Chemical Warfare Bulletin. Chemical Corps. 1944: 43 [30 October 2025].
- ^ Colored Smoke as Life-Saver. Chemical Warfare Bulletin. Chemical Corps. 1944: 43 [30 October 2025].
- ^ TC 3-23.30: GRENADES AND PYROTECHNIC SIGNALS (PDF). U.S. Army. August 2021: 3–42, 3–43 [30 March 2025]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于19 October 2025）.
- ^ GRENADES AND PYROTECHNIC SIGNALS (PDF). U.S. Army. 2021: 3–42, 3–43 [30 March 2025].[失效連結]
- ^ New Zealand Army. Twitter. 18 August 2020 [5 April 2025].
- ^ Trinko, Myroslav. The Ukrainian Armed Forces use the legendary American M18 smoke grenades. gagaget. 8 November 2022 [29 March 2025].
- ^ Lyles, Kevin. Vietnam ANZACs: Australian & New Zealand Troops in Vietnam 1962-72. Osprey Publishing. 25 May 2004. ISBN 9781841767024.
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Gordon L. Rottman. Vietnam War US & Allied Combat Equipments. Osprey Publishing. 26 Jan 2017: 44. ISBN 9781472819055.
- ^ An Iraqi Security Forces student throws a smoke grenade. NARA & DVIDS Public Domain Archive. 31 May 2019 [31 March 2025].
- ^ IRAQ TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (ITEF) (PDF). United States Department of Defense. 2016: 10 [31 March 2025]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于31 March 2025）.