User:EzrealChen/備用沙盒25
 | 這是EzrealChen的用户页。用户沙盒是用户页的子頁面，属于用户的測試區，不是維基百科條目。 公用沙盒：主沙盒 | 使用指南沙盒一、二 | 模板沙盒 | 更多…… 此用户页的子頁面： 外觀選項： 用字選項： 如果您已经完成草稿，可以请求志愿者协助将其移动到条目空间。 |
 | 本页面有内容譯自英語維基百科页面“When We Are in Need”（原作者列于其历史记录页）。 |
| 在我們有需要時 | |
|---|---|
| 《最後生還者》分集 | |
| With blood on her face, Ellie looks into the distance, traumatized. The building burns behind her. | |
| 剧集编号 | 第1季 第8集 |
| 导演 | 阿里·阿巴西 |
| 编剧 | 克雷格·麥辛 |
| 摄影师 | Nadim Carlsen |
| 剪接 | Cindy Mollo |
| 首播日期 | 2023年3月5日 |
| 长度 | 51分鐘 |
| 客串演员 | |
《在我們有需要時》[a]（英語：When We Are in Need）是美國後末日题材電視劇《最後生還者》第一季的第八集。Written by series co-creator Craig Mazin and directed by 阿里·阿巴西, it aired on HBO on March 5, 2023. In the episode, Ellie (貝拉·拉姆齊) attempts to protect Joel (佩德羅·帕斯卡). She encounters a group of survivors led by a preacher, 最后生还者 (电视剧)角色列表 (Scott Shepherd), who wants vengeance against Joel and shows interest in Ellie.
The episode was filmed in February 2022 in 艾伯塔省. 特羅伊·貝克, who portrayed Joel in the video games on which the series is based, guest starred as 最后生还者 (电视剧)角色列表; co-creators Mazin and 尼尔·德鲁克曼 considered his inclusion important due to his proximity to the games. The episode received positive reviews, with praise for its direction, cinematography, and performances of Ramsey and Shepherd, though some critics found its pacing rushed. It was watched by 8.1 million viewers on its first day. Ramsey submitted the episode to support their nomination for Lead Actress in a Drama Series at the 第75届黄金时段艾美奖.
劇情
[编辑]After discovering Joel's wound is infected, Ellie ventures out to find food. After shooting and killing a deer, she encounters 最后生还者 (电视剧)角色列表 and 最后生还者 (电视剧)角色列表. She makes a deal to trade half of the deer for 青霉素, which James returns to camp to obtain. Meanwhile, David, a preacher, explains he was a teacher of children the same age as Ellie, and he found God after the outbreak. He is now the leader of his group of survivors. He reveals the man Joel killed in Colorado[b] was a member of his group. Ellie runs away after James gives her the penicillin under David's orders.
Ellie returns to Joel and injects him with penicillin. The following day, she spots David and James with a group of men seeking vengeance against Joel. She gives Joel a knife and warns him of the danger before fleeing on horseback to draw them away from Joel, but is captured after James shoots and kills her horse. David places her in a cage at his camp. After Ellie notices a human ear on the floor, David admits he has been 食人 of their deceased. He tells her he admires her strengths and the violence in her heart. He caresses her hand through the bars of the cage, and tries to convince Ellie they should begin a relationship, but she breaks his finger in an unsuccessful attempt to steal his keys. Meanwhile, Joel awakens and kills one of David's men, then tortures and kills two more to discover Ellie's whereabouts.
Ellie bites David as he and James prepare to butcher her. Before they can kill her, she tells them she is infected, as proven by her bite mark. While they argue about whether this is a trick, Ellie kills James with the meat cleaver and escapes. As David hunts her, she sets fire to the steakhouse. She stabs him with a kitchen knife, but he overpowers and attempts to rape her. Ellie grabs David's fallen meat cleaver and kills him in a frenzied attack. A traumatized Ellie wanders outside. She panics as Joel embraces her, not immediately recognizing him. Joel comforts Ellie and they walk away.
製作
[编辑]構思與編劇
[编辑].png)
.png)
《在我們有需要時》是電視劇《最後生還者》第一季的第八集，編劇是該劇的創劇者之一克雷格·麥辛[6]，導演是阿里·阿巴西[7]。韋伯擔任該劇導演之一的情報於2021年4月公開[8]。Mazin chose to open the episode with David reading 启示录第21章 as it relates to the new world exceeding the old one, and dealing with grief and tragedy.[9]（3:17） The scene in which David and James attempt to kill Ellie was written similarly to the game as Mazin found it "so visceral".[9]（35:14）
The decision to move Joel and Ellie reuniting outside the restaurant (as opposed to inside, as in the game) was partly logical—the fire and lock would have prevented Joel from entering—and partly to demonstrate Ellie's ability to physically save herself before Joel saves her emotionally.[9]（38:41） Series co-creator 尼尔·德鲁克曼, who wrote and co-directed 最後生還者 on which the series is based, felt the effectiveness of the series—like the game—hinged on the viewer feeling the emotion between Joel and Ellie in the conclusion; he considered it effective, as he cried heavily while watching the episode.[9]（40:18）
選角與角色描寫
[编辑]貝拉·拉姆齊, who portrays Ellie, found production on the episode "exhausting" but among their favorite on set.[10] They held a real rifle in the episode and struggled with its weight; some of these moments were included in the episode to reflect Ellie's struggle.[9]（11:55） Ramsey felt Ellie was attempting to imitate Joel in those scenes, particularly in her handling of the gun and attempts to sound tough.[1] For the scene in which Ellie kills David, Ramsey said that Ellie "learns that she really has this capacity for violence", which she finally expresses; they thought Ellie "scares herself because it felt good".[1] Ramsey considered it a 高潮 (叙事) for Ellie, and felt the character would have 創傷後壓力症 as a result of her experience.[1]
_(cropped).jpg)
In June 2022, Druckmann announced 特羅伊·貝克—who portrayed Joel in the video games—would feature in the series;[12] his character name was revealed in December.[11] Mazin and Druckmann considered Baker's inclusion in the series important due to his proximity to the games;[13] meanwhile, Baker never assumed he would be involved in the series,[14] except perhaps as a 友情客串 like a clicker.[15] Upon being approached by Mazin and Druckmann, Baker did not initially remember James from the games;[16] he was surprised by the character's significance upon reading the script.[17]
Baker did not want to portray James as a villain but as someone with truth and empathy,[18] reflected in his inability to shoot Ellie when prompted.[15] He considered James a pragmatist who believes "David is 撒但" and, as a result, wants to remain on his good side;[16] when Ellie's capabilities threaten to usurp James's position alongside David, he becomes defensive.[19] Abbasi directed Baker to pray in the opening scene, but Baker suggested otherwise, noting James "thinks it's all bullshit".[17] He felt James was likely preparing to enter law enforcement when the outbreak occurred, supporting his experience with weaponry and demonstrations of morality.[20]
Prior to the announcement of Scott Shepherd's casting as David, rumors suggested Baker would play the character, but he felt it "would've been too on the nose".[20][21] Shepherd's casting was revealed in the first trailer in December 2022.[22] Druckmann felt the series allowed a deeper look into the character's complexities than the game;[23] he and Mazin wanted to humanize David in his initial interactions with Ellie, before revealing more of his true actions when he slaps a young girl.[9]（20:11） Druckmann found David's goal of producing offspring through violence representative of some 制度性宗教s, and Mazin noted his goal to "secure a future" reflective of 十四字真言 of 白人至上主義s.[9]（29:39）
拍攝
[编辑]Nadim Carlsen worked as 攝影指導 for the episode.[24] Production took place in 奥克托克斯, in early 2022, with preparatory work from January 31 to February 6, including the addition of trees, grass, and snow. The area was closed to the public from February 4, and filming occurred from February 7–12, with some traffic disturbance. Clean-up took place from February 13–15.[25][26][27] Fake horses were spotted on set.[28] Okotoks residents noted that the production brought increased business to the area,[29] with 28 storefront businesses supported by the production, leading to 18,000加元 in revenue for the town.[30] Three or four large 风扇 were used to imitate heavy snowfall;[31]（0:54） the temperature was around −17 °C（1 °F）.[1] Production moved to 沃特顿湖国家公园 from February 14–18,[32] with on-set vehicles featuring Colorado license plates.[33] Production occurred over winter while the park was closed, and some cabin interiors were used.[34] Production designer John Paino and his team constructed the steakhouse where David preaches; Paino wanted its symmetry to reflect a church.[35]
反響
[编辑]收視表現
[编辑]The episode aired on HBO on March 5, 2023.[36] The episode had 8.1 million viewers in the United States on its first night, including 广播节目编排 and streams on HBO Max—an increase of 74% from 迷失在黑暗之中.[37] On linear television, it had 1.039 million viewers, with a 0.30 ratings share.[38]
評價
[编辑]_(cropped).jpg)
.png)
On review aggregator 爛番茄, "When We Are in Need" has an approval rating of 97% based on 29 reviews, with an average rating of 8.1/10. The website's critical consensus reads "Scott Shepherd coolly underplays the personification of evil to chilling effect in ... a horrifying chapter that goes to prove that fungal zombies aren't necessary for this series to instill terror".[41] IndieWire's Steve Greene praised the episode's cinematography, particularly the added tension of the close-up shots and the focus on Ellie's reaction while killing David.[42] IGN's Simon Cardy compared the cinematography to picturesque 西部题材 and modern 恐怖電影, and lauded 古斯塔沃·桑塔歐拉拉's score during Ellie's horseback escape and the production design of David's camp.[3]
Ramsey and Shepherd's performances received particular praise;[2][39][43] Ramsey submitted the episode to support their nomination for Lead Actress in a Drama Series at the 第75届黄金时段艾美奖.[44] Den of Geek's Bernard Boo lauded Ramsey's ability to portray toughness while maintaining vulnerability,[45] and 华盛顿邮报's Gene Park wrote their performance "should finally erase" any remaining doubts of her ability.[40] CNET's Sean Keane called Shepherd's performance "charismatic",[46] and IGN's Cardy considered him an effective adversary opposite Ramsey.[3] IndieWire's Greene lauded Shepherd's ability to deliver otherwise stereotypical lines;[42] 影音俱樂部's David Cote wrote his performance "is masterful in its wry, understated charm".[2] Bleeding Cool's Tom Chang felt Ramsey and Shepherd were unable to match the performances of the game's 艾希莉·強森 and 諾蘭·諾斯 as Ellie and David, respectively, due to the pacing of the script, but wrote they "do their best with what they had to work with".[47] 佩德羅·帕斯卡's performance as Joel was well received for his portrayal of both anger and tenderness.[3][45]
IndieWire's Greene praised the ambiguity introduced through Mazin's writing.[42] IGN's Cardy felt the episode's contextual additions justified the adaptation of the game.[3] The Escapist's Darren Mooney found Mazin used common tropes in an effective manner to enrich themes and characters.[48] The A.V. Club's Cote lauded the episode's horrifying construction, attributing it to Mazin's writing and Abbasi's direction;[2] Push Square's Aaron Bayne appreciated the grounded and barren depiction of David's group.[43] 纽约时报's Noel Murray admired the realism of Ellie's confusion with penicillin.[49] Several critics considered the episode rushed;[50][51] Bleeding Cool's Chang felt it would have been more effective as a two-parter to allow more time to build David's personality.[47] Total Film's Bradley Russell found the final 15 minutes suffered from the rushed pacing, as it effectively remade the scenes from the video game.[52] Den of Geek's Boo opined the story lacked the dramatic impact of the game, considering the religious overtones unnecessary, David's characterization incongruous, and the cannibalism reveal too heavy-handed.[45]
Actor 雷恩·威爾森 criticized the episode, accusing it of 反基督教情緒 bias and adding that he would like to see "a Bible-reading preacher on a show who is actually loving and kind" to reflect his own experience with 基督徒; Wilson himself is a member of the 巴哈伊信仰.[53][54] Some Christian leaders supported his sentiment,[53][54] though some journalists disagreed, citing 天主教會性侵害案例, the influence of the 基督教右派 on modern politics, and the fact that David is not actually a Christian by conviction, but a charlatan who uses Christianity to control his followers.[55][56]
注釋
[编辑]參考資料
[编辑]除另行註明外，以下資料皆為英文。 Template:Reflist
外部連結
[编辑]