蒙提·皮尔森
| 蒙提·皮尔森 Monte Pearson | |||
|---|---|---|---|
1939年的皮尔森 | |||
| 投手 | |||
| 出生: 1908年9月2日 | |||
| 逝世: 1978年1月27日(69岁) | |||
| |||
| 美国职棒大联盟首秀 | |||
| 1932年4月22日,代表克里夫兰印地安人 | |||
| 最终美国职棒大联盟出场 | |||
| 1941年8月5日,代表辛辛那提红人 | |||
| 美国职棒大联盟成绩 | |||
| 胜败投数 | 100–61 | ||
| 防御率 | 4.00 | ||
| 三振 | 703 | ||
| 球队 | |||
| 生涯成就与获奖纪录 | |||
蒙哥马利·马歇琉斯·“胡特”·皮尔森(英语:Montgomery Marcellus "Hoot" Pearson,1908年9月2日—1978年1月27日),为前美国职棒大联盟的投手,生涯曾效力于印地安人(今守护者)、洋基与红人等队。
皮尔森生涯在季后赛的每局被上垒率仅0.729,至今仍是大联盟纪录。1938年,他在旧洋基体育场投出该球场史上第一场无安打比赛。
职业生涯
[编辑]克里夫兰印地安人
[编辑]皮尔森从1929年开始挑战职棒,[1]1931年,他缴出17胜16败,防御率4.46的成绩。他也靠着他的曲球获得印地安人的注意。
1932年,皮尔森登上大联盟,但他在初登板仅投1.2局便狂失6分。[2]他生涯前8场比赛防御率高达10.13,因此遭到下放小联盟。隔年他在小联盟投出11胜5败,防御率3.41。[3]后来他回到大联盟,并拿下10胜5败,防御率2.33。要不是投球局数不够,否则皮尔森将会空降成为该年的防御率王。[4]
1934年,皮尔森拿下18胜13败,防御率4.52。[5]但他在隔年只拿下8胜13败,防御率4.90。球季结束后,印地安人将他和Steve Sundra交易到洋基,换来Johnny Allen。[6]
纽约洋基
[编辑]当时洋基将投出13胜6败的Allen交易掉,引发纽约球迷不满。[7][8]但皮尔森来到洋基的第一年就缴出19胜7败,防御率3.71的好表现,证明洋基的交易并没有看走眼。[9]这年他首度入选明星赛,但并未上场投球。[10]1936年世界大赛,在赛前胸膜炎发作的皮尔森在第四场依旧登板先发,[11][12]并完投9局送出7次三振只失2分夺胜,[13]同时终结卡尔·哈伯尔的例行赛加季后赛17连胜的纪录。[14]
1937年春训,皮尔森右脚踝受伤,[15]加上这年手臂疲劳开始困扰着他,[16]他的投球局数创下生涯新低。但他在世界大赛第三场缴出8.2局失1分的好表现,[17]帮助洋基拿下世界大赛二连霸。[18]

1938年,皮尔森拿下美联第六多的16胜,但他的控球问题没有改善,投出9次暴投是美联次高,还投出113次保送。[19]8月27日,他在双重赛第二场面对印地安人投出无安打比赛,成为史上第一场在老洋基体育场出现的无安打比赛。[20]尽管他在球季末手臂过度操劳,但他依旧在世界大赛第三场登板夺胜。[21]最终洋基四连胜横扫小熊,拿下三连霸。[22]
1939年,皮尔森拿下12胜5败,防御率为4.49。1939年世界大赛第二场,皮尔森一度投出7.1局的无安打比赛。[23][24]洋基再度以四连胜横扫之姿,淘汰红人拿下四连霸。[25]
1940年,皮尔森第二次入选明星赛。[26]他在7月中肩膀韧带撕裂,导致他的职棒生涯急遽缩短。[27][28]该年他拿下7胜5败,防御率3.69。他最后被放进让渡名单,并被交易到红人,换来Don Lang。
生涯后期
[编辑]由于伤病史丰富,洋基不向皮尔森提出续约。[29]不过红人总教练比尔·麦科克尼决定赌一把,但皮尔森旧伤复发,[30]让他在红人的初登板仅投1.1局便狂失6分。[31]整季他只拿下1胜3败,防御率5.18。
1941年8月21日,红人将皮尔森下放到小联盟。他只在小联盟先发一场,成功投出完投胜。[32]后来他在8月27日宣布退休。
生涯投球成绩
[编辑]| 胜投 | 败投 | 防御率 | 出赛场次 | 先发 | 完投 | 完封 | 投球局数 | 安打 | 失分 | 自责分 | 本垒打 | 保送 | 三振 | 暴投 | 触身球 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 61 | 4.00 | 224 | 191 | 94 | 5 | 1429.2 | 1392 | 721 | 635 | 82 | 740 | 703 | 43 | 6 |
个人生活
[编辑]皮尔森在1931年结婚,并育有两子一女。[33]他其中一个儿子赖瑞曾在1959年选秀被参议员选走。[34]
1939年休赛季,皮尔森在打猎时险些被一名15岁的高中生以猎枪爆头。[35]1942年,他退休后担任消防员。[36]
1962年5月15日,皮尔森因为收受贿赂而遭逮捕,最终被判入狱8个月。[37]1978年1月27日,皮尔森因病去世,享年69岁。[38]
成就
[编辑]皮尔森生涯拿下100胜61败,[39]世界大赛四场先发全数夺胜,每局被上垒率只有0.729,为大联盟史上最低。每9局被安打率4.794和防御率1.01都是大联盟季后赛史上次佳纪录,[40]季后赛被打击率更是只有1成51。在洋基四连霸期间,他和瑞德·拉芬和季拿下8胜1败,防御率1.79。[41]
1958年,他在生涯唯一一次名人堂票选仅获得一张选票。[42]而皮尔森的打击能力也很不错,他生涯打击率为2成28,并敲出2轰与62分打点。他在世界大赛的打击率为2成50,并有一次得分。
相关条目
[编辑]参考资料
[编辑]- ^ Monte Pearson Minor League Statistics and History. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [July 14, 2013].
- ^ April 22, 1932 Detroit Tigers at Cleveland Indians Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. April 22, 1932 [July 18, 2013].
- ^ Sensational Rookie. Reading Eagle. April 15, 1934: 13 [July 21, 2013].
- ^ MLB Pitching ERA Champion as Recognized at End of Year. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [July 20, 2013].
- ^ 1934 Major League Baseball Pitching Leaders. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 6, 2013].
- ^ Yanks, Indians Trade Hurlers. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. United Press International. December 12, 1935: 20 [August 4, 2013].
- ^ Levy, Alan Howard. Joe McCarthy: Architect of the Yankee Dynasty. McFarland. 2005: 204 [August 4, 2013]. ISBN 9780786481132.
- ^ Johnny Allen Statistics and History. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 4, 2013].
- ^ Monte Pearson Making Big Record With Yanks. Middlesboro Daily News. June 16, 1936: 6 [August 4, 2013].
- ^ July 7, 1936 All-Star Game Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. July 7, 1936 [August 4, 2013].
- ^ Cannon, James. Monte Pearson Under Trainer's Care And Yank Pitching Stock Takes Drop. The Deseret News. September 29, 1936: 9 [August 4, 2013].
- ^ 1936 World Series (4–2): New York Yankees (102–51) over New York Giants (92–62). Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 4, 2013].
- ^ Williams, Joe. It's A Lie!. The Pittsburgh Press. October 6, 1939: 44 [August 4, 2013].
- ^ Hynd, Noel. King Carl's Long Reign. Sports Illustrated. April 20, 1987 [August 4, 2013]. (原始内容存档于August 7, 2013).
- ^ Baseball Pick-Ups At Training Camps. Meriden Record. Associated Press. March 9, 1937: 4 [August 5, 2013].
- ^ DiMaggio Cuts Into Gehrig's Batting Lead. Reading Eagle. Associated Press. July 25, 1937: 13 [August 5, 2013].
- ^ October 8, 1937 World Series Game 3, Yankees at Giants Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. October 8, 1937 [August 5, 2013].
- ^ 1937 World Series (4–1): New York Yankees (102–52) over New York Giants (95–57). Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 5, 2013].
- ^ June 26, 1938 New York Yankees at Detroit Tigers Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. June 26, 1938 [August 6, 2013].
- ^ August 27, 1938 Cleveland Indians at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. August 27, 1938 [August 7, 2013].
- ^ Talbot, Gayle. Heroic Effort Fails; Bryant Forlorn Hope. The Telegraph-Herald (Dubuque). Associated Press. October 7, 1938: 9 [August 12, 2013].
- ^ 1938 World Series (4–0): New York Yankees (99–53) over Chicago Cubs (89–63). Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 9, 2013].
- ^ October 5, 1939 World Series Game 2, Reds at Yankees Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. October 5, 1939 [August 20, 2013].
- ^ Monte Pearson Turns in One of Greatest World Series Pitching Jobs. The Spokesman-Review (Spokane). Associated Press. October 6, 1939: 14 [August 20, 2013].
- ^ 1939 World Series (4–0): New York Yankees (106–45) over Cincinnati Reds (97–57). Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 21, 2013].
- ^ July 9, 1940 All-Star Game Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. July 9, 1936 [August 22, 2013].
- ^ 1940 New York Yankees Schedule, Box Scores and Splits. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 22, 2013].
- ^ July 17, 1940 Cleveland Indians at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. July 17, 1940 [August 22, 2013].
- ^ Pearson May Go to Reds. St. Petersburg Times. International News Service. December 15, 1940: B1 [August 23, 2013].
- ^ 1941 Cincinnati Reds Schedule, Box Scores and Splits. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 23, 2013].
- ^ May 12, 1941 Chicago Cubs at Cincinnati Reds Play by Play and Box Score. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. May 12, 1941 [August 23, 2013].
- ^ Monte Pearson Sold To Hollywood Club. The Hartford Courant. August 22, 1941: 17 [August 23, 2013].
- ^ Monte Pearson's Wife Is Granted Divorce. The Milwaukee Journal. Associated Press. December 28, 1962: 2 [February 9, 2013].[永久失效链接]
- ^ Monte Pearson's Son Signs With Senators. The Hartford Courant. September 12, 1959: 14 [February 9, 2013]. (原始内容
存档于August 7, 2013).
- ^ Monte Pearson, Yanks Ace, Has Lucky Escape. Ellensburg Daily Record. Associated Press. December 4, 1939: 6 [July 21, 2013].
- ^ Monte Pearson Washed Up. The Montreal Gazette. Associated Press. August 28, 1942: 15 [February 9, 2013].
- ^ Monte Pearson, Former Mound Great, Is Dead. Youngstown Vindicator. Associated Press. January 28, 1978: 14 [February 9, 2013].
- ^ Pearson, World Series Star, Dies in Fowler. Fresno Bee. January 28, 1978: B1–B2 [August 3, 2025] –通过Newspapers.com.
- ^ Yankees Sell Pearson to Reds. The Pittsburgh Press. December 30, 1940: 18 [August 21, 2013].
- ^ All-time and Single-Season Postseason Pitching Leaders. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 21, 2013].
- ^ Hurd, Rick. It's simple: Sox pair dominant. Contra Costa Times. October 28, 2007: B12 [August 22, 2013].
- ^ 1958 Hall of Fame Voting. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. [August 19, 2013].
外部链接
[编辑]- 球员资讯和成绩在MLB ,ESPN ,Retrosheet ,Baseball Reference ,Baseball Reference (Minors) ,Fangraphs ,The Baseball Cube ,Baseball Almanac (英文)
| 成就 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 前任: 强尼·凡德·米尔 |
投出无安打比赛的投手 1938年8月27日 |
继任: 鲍伯·费勒 |