溫和保守主義
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溫和保守主義（英語：Moderate conservatism）是一種政治上偏向中間立場的保守主義，相較於古典保守主義要求更少。它可以進一步劃分為多個子類型，例如自由保守主義。該術語主要用於那些政治陣營分為左翼自由派（意指社會自由主義者）與右翼保守派的國家，而不是那些左翼為社會民主主義者、右翼為其對立面的國家。在前一種類型的國家中，溫和自由主義有時會與溫和保守主義相對照。「溫和保守主義」這個術語可用於描述多個國家的政治現象，例如美國、波蘭、韓國和日本[1][2]。
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ A Brain Scan Could Predict Political Leanings. Psychology Today. 14 July 2022 [22 February 2023].
While data from most of the tasks indicated political leanings toward more moderate conservatism or moderate liberalism, the researchers found that the reward task aligned with extreme political views (very liberal or very conservative) and the empathy task most significantly correlated with moderate ideology.
- ^ Edmund Fawcett (編). Conservatism: The Fight for a Tradition. Princeton University Press. 2022: 55 [2025-07-22]. ISBN 9780691233994. （原始內容存檔於2025-02-18）.
A blurring of conservative and liberal outlooks was noticed early on. Moderate conservatives, the German political observer Friedrich Bülau wrote in 1847, were not for no change, and moderate liberals did not call for total change.