沙维诺林
沙维诺林类（英語：salvinorin，也译为丹酚）是一类从墨西哥鼠尾草（Salvia divinorum）中提取的带有呋喃基团的二萜类化合物[1][2]，有：
| 名称 | 结构 | R1 | R2 | 分子式 | CAS号 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 沙维诺林A |  |
–OCOCH3 | − | C23H28O8 | 83729-01-5 |
| 沙维诺林B | –OH | − | C21H26O7 | 92545-30-7 | |
| 沙维诺林C |  |
–OCOCH3 | –OCOCH3 | C25H30O9 | 385785-99-9 |
| 沙维诺林D[2] | –OH | –OCOCH3 | C23H28O8 | 540770-13-6 | |
| 沙维诺林E[2] | –OCOCH3 | –OH | C23H28O8 | 540770-14-7 | |
| 沙维诺林F[2] | –H | –OH | C21H26O6 | 540770-15-8 | |
| 沙维诺林G | =O | –OCOCH3 | C23H26O8 | 866622-54-0 | |
| 沙维诺林H | –OH | –OH | C21H26O7 | 872004-62-1 | |
| 沙维诺林I |  |
– | – | C21H28O7 | 917951-71-4 |
| 17α-沙维诺林J |  |
– | – | C23H30O8 | 1157894-83-1 |
| 17β-沙维诺林J |  |
– | – | C23H30O8 | 1157894-85-3 |
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Béguin C; Richards MR; Li JG; Wang Y; Xu W; Liu-Chen LY; Carlezon WA; Cohen BM. Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of salvinorin A analogues: effect of configuration at C(2) and substitution at C(18). Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 2006, 16 (17): 4679–85. PMID 16777411. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.05.093.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Munro TA; Rizzacasa MA. Salvinorins D-F, new neoclerodane diterpenoids from Salvia divinorum, and an improved method for the isolation of salvinorin A. Journal of Natural Products. 2003, 66 (5): 703–5. PMID 12762813. doi:10.1021/np0205699.