沙维诺林A
外观
| 臨床資料 | |
|---|---|
| 给药途径 | Inhalation, sublingual, buccal |
| ATC碼 |
|
| 法律規範狀態 | |
| 法律規範 |
|
| 识别信息 | |
| |
| CAS号 | 83729-01-5 |
| PubChem CID | |
| IUPHAR/BPS | |
| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| KEGG | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.215.796 |
| 化学信息 | |
| 化学式 | C23H28O8 |
| 摩尔质量 | 432.47 g·mol−1 |
| 3D模型(JSmol) | |
| 比旋度 | [α]D = -45.3° at 22 °C/ (c = 8.530 CHCl3); [α]D = -41° at 25 °C (c = 1 in CHCl3) |
| 熔点 | 238至240 °C(460至464 °F) (also reported 242–244 °C)[2] |
| 沸点 | 760.2 °C(1,400.4 °F) |
| 水溶性 | 25.07 mg/L at 25 °C (water, est) mg/mL (20 °C) |
| |
| |
沙维诺林A(英語:Salvinorin A)是一种有机化合物,分子式C
23H
28O
8,属于几种从墨西哥鼠尾草中提取的沙维诺林化合物之一,可用作精神解离剂与致幻剂[3][4][5]。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Anvisa. RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control]. Diário Oficial da União. 2023-07-24 (2023-07-25) [2023-08-27]. (原始内容存档于2023-08-27) (巴西葡萄牙语).
- ^ salvinorin A, PubChem, [2012-11-23]
- ^ Doss MK, May DG, Johnson, MW. The Acute Effects of the Atypical Dissociative Hallucinogen Salvinorin A on Functional Connectivity in the Human Brain. Scientific Reports. 2020, 10 (1). PMC 7532139
. PMID 33009457. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73216-8
. 已忽略未知参数|article-number=(帮助) - ^ Butelman ER, Kreek MJ. Salvinorin A, a kappa-opioid receptor agonist hallucinogen: pharmacology and potential template for novel pharmacotherapeutic agents in neuropsychiatric disorders. Frontiers in Pharmacology. 2015, 6: 190. PMC 4561799
. PMID 26441647. doi:10.3389/fphar.2015.00190
.
- ^ MacLean KA, Johnson MW, Reissig CJ, Prisinzano TE, Griffiths RR. Dose-related effects of salvinorin A in humans: dissociative, hallucinogenic, and memory effects. Psychopharmacology. March 2013, 226 (2): 381–392. PMC 3581702
. PMID 23135605. doi:10.1007/s00213-012-2912-9.